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Hosting

Definition
Hosting is a service that provides the physical or virtual server space required to store and serve a website’s files, making the website accessible to users over the internet. Essentially, it is the product or service that makes server space available for websites.

What is it?
Hosting involves renting space on a server from a hosting provider. This space is where all of a website’s files—such as HTML documents, images, videos, and databases—are stored. Hosting solutions vary from shared hosting, where multiple websites share the same server resources, to dedicated hosting, where a single website utilizes an entire server, as well as virtual private servers (VPS) and cloud hosting, which provide scalable resources. The choice of hosting affects website performance, security, and uptime, as the reliability of the server directly influences how quickly and efficiently the site loads for visitors. Hosting services often include additional features such as email accounts, automated backups, and security measures to protect against cyber threats.

How is it used?
Website owners purchase hosting services from providers to ensure their sites are stored on a server and made accessible to users. Once a hosting plan is selected and set up, the website’s domain name is linked to the server through DNS settings, enabling browsers to locate and load the site. Effective hosting management involves regular maintenance, updates, and monitoring to ensure optimal performance and minimal downtime, which in turn supports a positive user experience and helps maintain good SEO performance.

Applicable Areas

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